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延迟可观测量的非马尔可夫连续量子测量。

Non-markovian continuous quantum measurement of retarded observables.

作者信息

Diósi Lajos

机构信息

Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics H-1525 Budapest 114, POB 49, Hungary.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2008 Feb 29;100(8):080401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.080401. Epub 2008 Feb 25.

Abstract

We reconsider the non-Markovian time-continuous measurement of a Heisenberg observable x[over ] and show for the first time that it can be realized by an infinite set of entangled von Neumann detectors. The concept of continuous readout is introduced and used to rederive the non-Markovian stochastic Schrödinger equation. We can prove that, contrary to recent doubts, the resulting non-Markovian quantum trajectories are true single system trajectories and correspond to the continuous measurement of a retarded functional of x[over ].

摘要

我们重新考虑对海森堡可观测量(\overline{x})的非马尔可夫时间连续测量,并首次表明它可以由无限组纠缠的冯·诺依曼探测器实现。引入了连续读出的概念,并用于重新推导非马尔可夫随机薛定谔方程。我们可以证明,与最近的质疑相反,所得的非马尔可夫量子轨迹是真正的单系统轨迹,并且对应于对(\overline{x})的延迟泛函的连续测量。

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