Bonifacio Nerrisa C, Boschma Geertje
University of British Columbia School of Nursing, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
J Perianesth Nurs. 2008 Apr;23(2):94-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2008.01.003.
Family visitation in postanesthesia care remains a controversial issue in North American hospitals. Historically, PACUs have been a closed and restricted area to the general public. Over the past 20 years, a growing body of nursing research has emerged challenging the restrictive practices of excluding family visitation in the immediate postoperative period. Because of the inconsistencies and gaps between current clinical practice and research, a review and analysis of past and present family visitation literature was conducted. Findings indicate that a further study of beliefs and workplace culture can contribute to a better understanding of impeding factors on a much needed change in policy.
在北美医院，麻醉后护理病房的家属探视仍然是一个有争议的问题。从历史上看，麻醉后护理病房一直是对普通公众封闭和限制进入的区域。在过去20年里，越来越多的护理研究对术后即刻排除家属探视的限制性做法提出了挑战。由于当前临床实践与研究之间存在不一致和差距，因此对过去和现在的家属探视文献进行了回顾和分析。研究结果表明，进一步研究观念和工作场所文化有助于更好地理解阻碍急需的政策变革的因素。
