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畏光与哌甲酯

Photophobia and methylphenidate.

作者信息

Ghanizadeh Ahmad, Aghakhani Kamran

机构信息

Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Hafez Hospital, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Psychopharmacol Bull. 2008;41(1):171-3.

Abstract

It is a report of the case of a 7-year-old boy with attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD), who developed bilateral photophobia when taking methylphenidate (MPH). MPH was stopped and reintroduced many times, and on all of the trials, photophobia reappeared immediately. Photophobia might be an adverse effect of MPH that bothers ADHD children. With the consideration that MPH increases cortical excitability, it is possible that MPH increases sensitivity to some stimulus such as light, and these sensitivities make these children more irritable and sad.

摘要

这是一例关于一名7岁患有注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)男孩的病例报告,该男孩在服用哌甲酯(MPH)时出现双侧畏光症状。MPH多次停药后又重新服用,在所有试验中,畏光症状均立即再次出现。畏光可能是MPH困扰ADHD儿童的一种不良反应。考虑到MPH会增加皮层兴奋性,MPH有可能增加对某些刺激(如光线)的敏感性,而这些敏感性会使这些儿童更加烦躁和悲伤。

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