双侧耻骨和坐骨截骨术用于六只犬和一只猫的尾结肠及直肠肿物的手术治疗。
Bilateral pubic and ischial osteotomy for surgical management of caudal colonic and rectal masses in six dogs and a cat.
作者信息
Yoon Hun-Young, Mann F A
机构信息
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
出版信息
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2008 Apr 1;232(7):1016-20. doi: 10.2460/javma.232.7.1016.
CASE DESCRIPTION
6 dogs and a cat were evaluated because of caudal colonic and rectal masses.
CLINICAL FINDINGS
Tumors were identified in the caudal portion of the colon (n = 2), in the area of the colorectal junction (2), or in the rectum (3).
TREATMENT AND OUTCOME
In all 7 animals, bilateral pubic and ischial osteotomy was performed to provide exposure of the rectum and associated tumor. Masses were successfully removed, and all 7 animals were able to ambulate normally within 3 days after surgery. No complications associated with the osteotomy procedure were identified.
CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Findings suggested that bilateral pubic and ischial osteotomy provided sufficient exposure for resection of intrapelvic tumors in dogs and a cat with minimal complications.
病例描述
6只狗和1只猫因结肠尾部和直肠肿物接受评估。
临床发现
在结肠尾部发现肿瘤（n = 2），在结直肠交界处发现肿瘤（2例），或在直肠发现肿瘤（3例）。
治疗及结果
对所有7只动物均进行了双侧耻骨和坐骨截骨术，以暴露直肠及相关肿瘤。肿物成功切除，所有7只动物在术后3天内均能正常行走。未发现与截骨术相关的并发症。
临床意义
研究结果表明，双侧耻骨和坐骨截骨术可为切除犬猫盆腔内肿瘤提供充分暴露，且并发症最少。
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