Mezey Mathy D, Mitty Ethel L, Burger Sarah Green
Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing, New York University College of Nursing, 246 Greene Street, New York, NY 10003-6677, USA.
Gerontologist. 2008 Feb;48(1):8-15. doi: 10.1093/geront/48.1.8.
To meet the special needs of and provide quality health care to nursing home residents, the health care workforce must be knowledgeable about the aging process. Health professionals are minimally prepared in their academic programs to care for older adults, and few programs have required rotations in geriatrics. Teaching nursing homes (TNHs) have shown promise as sites for the preparation of a health workforce to care for older adults in nursing homes as well as improvement of quality outcomes. This article reports on the process and recommendations of a TNH summit of experts in geriatric education and practice as to the feasibility of developing a sustainable and replicable TNH model that would prepare a professional workforce knowledgeable about and prepared to work in long-term care. The TNH summit identified characteristics of partnerships between academia, nursing home(s), and other stakeholders that would constitute a successful TNH collaboration. Goals of a TNH partnership between service and academia include interdisciplinary education and practice, research and dissemination of evidence-based practices, and benchmarks of a nursing home professional learning environment.
为满足养老院居民的特殊需求并提供优质医疗服务,医疗保健人员必须了解衰老过程。健康专业人员在其学术课程中对照顾老年人的准备极为有限,很少有课程要求进行老年医学轮转。教学养老院已显示出有望成为培养医疗保健人员以照顾养老院老年人以及改善质量结果的场所。本文报告了一次老年医学教育与实践专家教学养老院峰会的过程和建议,内容涉及开发一个可持续且可复制的教学养老院模式的可行性,该模式将培养一支了解并准备好在长期护理机构工作的专业人员队伍。教学养老院峰会确定了学术界、养老院及其他利益相关者之间合作伙伴关系的特征,这些特征将构成成功的教学养老院合作。服务与学术界之间教学养老院合作的目标包括跨学科教育与实践、基于证据的实践的研究与传播,以及养老院专业学习环境的基准。