Campelo Victor Eulalio Sousa, Neves M C, Nakanishi M, Voegels R L
HC, FM, USP, SP, Brazil.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2008 Jan-Feb;74(1):147-50. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30766-7.
Liomyomas of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are rare. They make up less than 1% of all leiomyomas in the human body. This is due to the paucity of smooth muscle in the nose. They are classified in three groups: leiomyoma, angiomyoma and epithelioid leiomyoma. Only 15 cases of vascular leiomyomas have been found in the literature. The treatment of choice is surgical excision. Hereby we present a new case and review the literature.
鼻腔和鼻窦平滑肌瘤较为罕见。它们在人体所有平滑肌瘤中所占比例不到1%。这是因为鼻腔中平滑肌数量稀少。它们分为三组:平滑肌瘤、血管平滑肌瘤和上皮样平滑肌瘤。文献中仅发现15例血管平滑肌瘤病例。治疗的首选方法是手术切除。在此我们报告一例新病例并对文献进行综述。