Gu Xue-Jiang, Cui Bin, Zhao Ze-Fei, Chen Hao-Yan, Li Xiao-Ying, Wang Shu, Ning Guang, Zhao Yong-Ju
Shanghai Clinical Center for Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Clin Immunol. 2008 Jun;127(3):298-302. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2008.01.017. Epub 2008 Apr 3.
Interleukin (IL)-16 was one of the cytokines with the function of T helper cell recruitment, whose expression in the thyrocyte and orbital fibroblast of Graves' disease (GD) patients was increased. Recently association of IL-16 gene polymorphisms with autoimmune diseases had been reported. However, there was little known about the impact of IL-16 gene polymorphisms on GD. In this study, we performed a case-control association study of three tagSNPs (rs4778889-rs1131445-rs4778641) within the IL-16 gene on 258 patients with GD and 208 healthy subjects in the Chinese population. Our data showed that common IL-16 variants were associated with GD (P=0.013-0.0186) and Graves' disease associated ophthalmopathy (GO) (P=0.0033-0.041). A novel protective haplotype containing the three tagSNPs (C-T-C) was observed in association with GO (P=0.013). In conclusion, IL-16 gene was significantly associated with susceptibility to Graves' disease and Graves' disease associated ophthalmopathy in the Chinese population.
白细胞介素(IL)-16是具有招募辅助性T细胞功能的细胞因子之一,其在格雷夫斯病(GD)患者的甲状腺细胞和眼眶成纤维细胞中的表达增加。最近有报道称IL-16基因多态性与自身免疫性疾病有关。然而,关于IL-16基因多态性对GD的影响知之甚少。在本研究中,我们对中国人群中258例GD患者和208名健康受试者进行了IL-16基因内三个标签单核苷酸多态性(rs4778889-rs1131445-rs4778641)的病例对照关联研究。我们的数据表明,常见的IL-16变异与GD(P = 0.013 - 0.0186)和格雷夫斯病相关性眼病(GO)(P = 0.0033 - 0.041)相关。观察到一种包含这三个标签单核苷酸多态性(C-T-C)的新型保护性单倍型与GO相关(P = 0.013)。总之,在中国人群中,IL-16基因与格雷夫斯病及格雷夫斯病相关性眼病的易感性显著相关。