Franke Lieke, Kommers Thijs, Van Weel Evelyn, Lucasson Peter, Beek Mechtild, Van den Hoogen Henk, Van Weel Chris
Department of General Practice, Radboud University Nijmegan Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
Aust Fam Physician. 2008 Apr;37(4):276-9.
Early exposure of general practitioners to research is recommended to increase family medicine research capacity. However, vocational training programs encounter difficulties in engaging general practice registrars in research projects. The authors investigated registrars' opinions of research and their participation in research in daily practice.
Sixty-seven Dutch general practice registrars participated in a trial concerning patients with emotional symptoms. The authors assessed the registrars' participation and opinions through observation and a questionnaire.
Response rate was 82%. Registrars recruited 208 patients. The participants liked learning a new skill and participating in research. Obligatory participation, lack of time and difficulties with patient recruitment were important barriers to participation.
Registrars report that participation in research during vocational training is interesting but that it should not be compulsory, and that they prefer to choose their own research subjects. The authors recommend implementing an attractive research program during vocational training.
建议全科医生尽早接触研究,以提高家庭医学研究能力。然而,职业培训项目在让全科医生实习生参与研究项目方面遇到困难。作者调查了实习生对研究的看法及其在日常实践中参与研究的情况。
67名荷兰全科医生实习生参与了一项针对有情绪症状患者的试验。作者通过观察和问卷调查评估了实习生的参与情况和看法。
回复率为82%。实习生招募了208名患者。参与者喜欢学习新技能并参与研究。强制参与、时间不足和患者招募困难是参与研究的重要障碍。
实习生报告称,在职业培训期间参与研究很有趣,但不应强制要求,并且他们更愿意选择自己的研究课题。作者建议在职业培训期间实施一个有吸引力的研究项目。