Sandholzer H, Sandhöfer A, Meier C, Thiersch S, Herrmann K, Voigt R
Universität Leipzig, Selbständigen AbteilungAllgemeinmedizin Leipzig.
MMW Fortschr Med. 2008 Jan 17;149 Suppl 4:125-7.
The Saxon Study of General Medicine (SESAM) investigated the reasons why patients consulted the general practitioner, which diagnoses were established and how the patients were subsequently treated. In the majority of cases, the respiratory symptoms were simple infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Pneumonia must always be considered, while severe pulmonary diseases are of no significance in the differential diagnosis of respiratory complaints in the general practice.
撒克逊综合医学研究(SESAM)调查了患者咨询全科医生的原因、确诊的疾病以及患者随后的治疗方式。在大多数情况下,呼吸道症状为上、下呼吸道的单纯感染。必须始终考虑肺炎,而严重肺部疾病在全科医疗中对呼吸道疾病的鉴别诊断并无意义。