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航空公司所采用的错误预防措施。

Error prevention as developed in airlines.

作者信息

Logan Timothy J

机构信息

Operational Safety, Southwest Airlines, Dallas, TX 75235, USA.

出版信息

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008;71(1 Suppl):S178-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.09.040.

Abstract

The airline industry is a high-risk endeavor. Tens of thousands of flights depart each day carrying millions of passengers with the potential for catastrophic consequences. To manage and mitigate this risk, airline operators, labor unions, and the Federal Aviation Administration have developed a partnership approach to improving safety. This partnership includes cooperative programs such as the Aviation Safety Action Partnership and the Flight Operational Quality Assurance. It also involves concentrating on the key aspects of aircraft maintenance reliability and employee training. This report discusses recent enhancements within the airline industry in the areas of proactive safety programs and the move toward safety management systems that will drive improvements in the future.

摘要

航空业是一项高风险的事业。每天有成千上万架航班起飞,搭载数百万乘客,存在着引发灾难性后果的可能性。为了管理和降低这种风险,航空公司运营商、工会和联邦航空管理局已经制定了一种合作方式来提高安全性。这种合作包括诸如航空安全行动伙伴关系和飞行运行质量保证等合作项目。它还涉及专注于飞机维护可靠性和员工培训的关键方面。本报告讨论了航空业近期在主动安全计划领域的改进以及向安全管理系统的转变,这些将推动未来的进步。

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