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成人不拔牙矫治严重安氏II类1分类深覆合错牙合畸形

Treatment of severe Class II Division 1 deep overbite malocclusion without extractions in an adult.

作者信息

Horiuchi Yosuke, Horiuchi Mariko, Soma Kunimichi

机构信息

Orthodontic Science, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008 Apr;133(4 Suppl):S121-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.12.012.

Abstract

This case report describes the orthodontic treatment and retention of an adult with severe Class II Division 1 deep overbite malocclusion; treatment was completed without premolar extractions. We used improved superelastic nickel-titanium alloy wire (L&H Titan, Tomy, Tokyo, Japan) with J-hook headgear for the combined intrusion of the anterior segment and the distalization of the maxillary posterior segments. The overbite was corrected from 6.0 to 2.0 mm by intrusion of the maxillary and mandibular incisors; the overjet was corrected from 13.0 to 2.0 mm. Although no premolars were extracted, good occlusion and facial esthetics were achieved. Follow-up records 2 years after active treatment show that the results were maintained.

摘要

本病例报告描述了一位患有严重安氏II类1分类深覆合错牙合畸形的成年人的正畸治疗及保持情况;治疗在未拔除前磨牙的情况下完成。我们使用了改良的超弹性镍钛合金丝(L&H Titan,日本东京东发株式会社)和J形钩头帽,用于联合压低前牙段和远移上颌后牙段。通过压低上颌和下颌切牙,覆合从6.0毫米矫正至2.0毫米;覆盖从13.0毫米矫正至2.0毫米。尽管未拔除前磨牙,但仍获得了良好的咬合和面部美观效果。主动治疗两年后的随访记录显示,治疗效果得以维持。

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