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调查结果出来了!地方政府在支持积极社区设计方面的作用。

The surveys are in! The role of local government in supporting active community design.

作者信息

Hollander Marla, Martin Sarah Levin, Vehige Tammy

机构信息

MK2 Consulting, 6310 Huntington Dr, Carlsbad, CA 92009, USA.

出版信息

J Public Health Manag Pract. 2008 May-Jun;14(3):228-37. doi: 10.1097/01.PHH.0000316481.27017.07.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recent studies detailing how the built environment affects health have found that land use and community design may have an impact on reducing sedentary lifestyles and increasing physical activity.

METHOD

However, there is little information available about the attitudes of local officials and professional staff who often are directly responsible for making decisions about land use and community design.

RESULTS

This opportunistic study reports findings across five major surveys that investigated healthy community design knowledge, attitudes, and practice among local officials and professional staff. When possible, comparisons and contrasts of survey responses and policy implications are discussed.

CONCLUSIONS

The sharing of these data across professions is an important step toward enhancing collaboration in the fields and in better understanding the needs of local leaders related to active living and healthy community design.

摘要

背景

近期详细阐述建筑环境如何影响健康的研究发现,土地利用和社区设计可能对减少久坐生活方式及增加身体活动产生影响。

方法

然而,对于通常直接负责土地利用和社区设计决策的地方官员和专业人员的态度,几乎没有可用信息。

结果

这项机会性研究报告了五项主要调查的结果,这些调查研究了地方官员和专业人员对健康社区设计的知识、态度和实践。在可能的情况下,讨论了调查回复的比较和对比以及政策含义。

结论

跨专业分享这些数据是朝着加强该领域合作以及更好地理解地方领导人与积极生活和健康社区设计相关需求迈出的重要一步。

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