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[控制拟南芥叶片形态发生的AS1和AS2基因新突变等位基因的表达]

[Expression of new mutant alleles of AS1 and AS2 genes controlling leaf morphogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana].

作者信息

Vu Kh Ch, Ondar U N, Soldatova O P

出版信息

Ontogenez. 2008 Jan-Feb;39(1):8-14.

PMID:18409376
Abstract

We have studied the morphology and vein branching of rosette leaves in Arabidopsis thaliana mutants as and sa, which proved to be alleles of the A. thaliana AS1 and AS2 genes, respectively. We have also analyzed the localization of bioactive auxin, as measured by the expression of the DR5::GUS transgene, as well as the expression patterns of BP, as measured by the expression of the BP::GUS transgene in leaves of the mutants. In mature leaves of the mutants, BP was expressed ectopically. Furthermore, the mutants showed some defects in the localization and concentration of free auxin compared to the wild type. Our results of studying new alleles of AS1 and AS2 support their role in control of class I KNOX genes and auxin transport.

摘要

我们研究了拟南芥突变体as和sa中莲座叶的形态和叶脉分支情况,结果证明它们分别是拟南芥AS1和AS2基因的等位基因。我们还分析了通过DR5::GUS转基因表达来衡量的生物活性生长素的定位,以及通过BP::GUS转基因在突变体叶片中的表达来衡量的BP表达模式。在突变体的成熟叶片中,BP异位表达。此外,与野生型相比,突变体在游离生长素的定位和浓度方面表现出一些缺陷。我们对AS1和AS2新等位基因的研究结果支持了它们在控制I类KNOX基因和生长素运输中的作用。

相似文献

1
[Expression of new mutant alleles of AS1 and AS2 genes controlling leaf morphogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana].[控制拟南芥叶片形态发生的AS1和AS2基因新突变等位基因的表达]
Ontogenez. 2008 Jan-Feb;39(1):8-14.
2
Genetic networks regulated by ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 (AS1) and AS2 in leaf development in Arabidopsis thaliana: KNOX genes control five morphological events.ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1(AS1)和 AS2 调控的遗传网络在拟南芥叶片发育中的作用:KNOX 基因控制五个形态发生事件。
Plant J. 2010 Jan;61(1):70-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04033.x. Epub 2009 Sep 26.
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Expression of the ASYMMETRIC LEAVES2 gene in the adaxial domain of Arabidopsis leaves represses cell proliferation in this domain and is critical for the development of properly expanded leaves.拟南芥叶片近轴区域中ASYMMETRIC LEAVES2基因的表达会抑制该区域的细胞增殖,对于正常扩展叶片的发育至关重要。
Plant J. 2007 Jul;51(2):173-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03132.x. Epub 2007 Jun 8.
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ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1, an Arabidopsis gene that is involved in the control of cell differentiation in leaves.不对称叶片1,一种参与叶片细胞分化调控的拟南芥基因。
Planta. 2002 Mar;214(5):694-702. doi: 10.1007/s004250100673. Epub 2001 Nov 10.
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ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 and auxin activities converge to repress BREVIPEDICELLUS expression and promote leaf development in Arabidopsis.不对称叶片1与生长素活性共同作用以抑制拟南芥中BREVIPEDICELLUS基因的表达并促进叶片发育。
Development. 2006 Oct;133(20):3955-61. doi: 10.1242/dev.02545. Epub 2006 Sep 13.
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Maize rough sheath2 and its Arabidopsis orthologue ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 interact with HIRA, a predicted histone chaperone, to maintain knox gene silencing and determinacy during organogenesis.玉米粗糙叶鞘2及其拟南芥同源物不对称叶1与HIRA(一种预测的组蛋白伴侣)相互作用,以在器官发生过程中维持knox基因沉默和确定性。
Plant Cell. 2005 Nov;17(11):2886-98. doi: 10.1105/tpc.105.035477. Epub 2005 Oct 21.
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KANADI and class III HD-Zip gene families regulate embryo patterning and modulate auxin flow during embryogenesis in Arabidopsis.KANADI和III类HD-Zip基因家族在拟南芥胚胎发生过程中调节胚胎模式并调控生长素流动。
Plant Cell. 2007 Feb;19(2):495-508. doi: 10.1105/tpc.106.047472. Epub 2007 Feb 16.
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Arabidopsis auxin response factor6 and 8 regulate jasmonic acid biosynthesis and floral organ development via repression of class 1 KNOX genes.拟南芥生长素反应因子 6 和 8 通过抑制类 1 KNOX 基因调控茉莉酸生物合成和花器官发育。
Plant Cell Physiol. 2010 Jan;51(1):164-75. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcp176. Epub 2009 Dec 10.
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Genetic interactions between leaf polarity-controlling genes and ASYMMETRIC LEAVES1 and 2 in Arabidopsis leaf patterning.拟南芥叶片形态建成中叶片极性控制基因与不对称叶片1和2之间的遗传相互作用。
Plant Cell Physiol. 2007 May;48(5):724-35. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcm040. Epub 2007 Mar 29.
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The HVE/CAND1 gene is required for the early patterning of leaf venation in Arabidopsis.HVE/CAND1基因是拟南芥叶片脉序早期模式形成所必需的。
Development. 2006 Oct;133(19):3755-66. doi: 10.1242/dev.02554. Epub 2006 Aug 30.

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