Lifante-Oliva C, López-Jornet P, Camacho-Alonso F, Esteve-Salinas J
Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Int J Dent Hyg. 2008 May;6(2):119-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2008.00296.x.
The prevalence of eating disorders is very high in industrialized countries, especially in young women. The principal orodental manifestations are erosion of the dental enamel, caries and dental sensitivity.
Our aim was to study oral complications in female with eating disorders.
We study oral complications (dental, mucosal and salivary) in 17 female patients from the Hospitalized Patients Eating Disorders Unit.
We found alterations in salivary flow and pH, as well as salivary gland enlargement.
A significant alteration in oral tissue occurs; this has an adverse impact on oral health, producing an accumulation of local irritants which favour the appearance of oral diseases. Preventative measures are therefore recommended for this group of patients.
饮食失调在工业化国家非常普遍,尤其是在年轻女性中。主要的口腔牙齿表现为牙釉质侵蚀、龋齿和牙齿敏感。
我们的目的是研究患有饮食失调的女性的口腔并发症。
我们研究了来自住院患者饮食失调科的17名女性患者的口腔并发症(牙齿、黏膜和唾液方面)。
我们发现唾液流量和pH值发生了变化,以及唾液腺肿大。
口腔组织出现了显著变化;这对口腔健康产生了不利影响,导致局部刺激物积聚,有利于口腔疾病的出现。因此,建议对这组患者采取预防措施。