Jacobs Paul D, Claxton Gary
Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation in Washington, DC, USA.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2008 May-Jun;27(3):w214-21. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.27.3.w214. Epub 2008 Apr 15.
Financial assets are relevant when one is assessing whether high-deductible plans, which require greater up-front cost sharing, are worthwhile for the uninsured. We show that uninsured households have less financial assets compared to the insured; at lower income levels, their net financial assets may even be negative. Although lower premiums may increase the ability of the uninsured to buy some coverage, high out-of-pocket liability may leave families exposed to costs that they cannot meet. Paying premiums for a policy that exposes the uninsured to unaffordable medical bills may be viewed as an uneconomical use of their limited assets.
在评估高免赔额计划(即需要更多前期费用分担的计划)对未参保者是否值得时,金融资产是相关的考量因素。我们发现,与参保家庭相比,未参保家庭的金融资产较少;在较低收入水平下,他们的净金融资产甚至可能为负。尽管较低的保费可能会增强未参保者购买某种保险的能力,但高额的自付责任可能会使家庭面临无法承担的费用。为一项会让未参保者面临难以承受的医疗账单的保险支付保费,可能会被视为对其有限资产的不经济使用。