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苦难的隐匿:自然灾害媒体报道的批判性话语分析

Sequestering of suffering: critical discourse analysis of natural disaster media coverage.

作者信息

Cox Robin S, Long Bonita C, Jones Megan I, Handler Risa J

机构信息

University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2008 May;13(4):469-80. doi: 10.1177/1359105308088518.

Abstract

This article is a critical discourse analysis of the local print-news media coverage of the recovery process in two rural communities following a devastating forest fire. Two hundred and fifty fire-related articles from the North Thompson Star Journal (2003) were analyzed. Results revealed a neoliberal discursive framing of recovery, emphasizing the economic-material aspects of the process and a reliance on experts. A sequestering of suffering discourse promoted psychological functionalism and focused attention on a return to normalcy through the compartmentalization of distress. The dominant 'voice' was male, authoritative, and institutionalized. Implications for disaster recovery and potential health consequences are discussed.

摘要

本文是对当地平面新闻媒体对两场毁灭性森林火灾后两个农村社区恢复过程的报道进行的批判性话语分析。对《北汤普森星报》(2003年)250篇与火灾相关的文章进行了分析。结果显示,恢复过程呈现新自由主义话语框架,强调过程中的经济物质方面以及对专家的依赖。苦难话语的隔离促进了心理功能主义,并通过将痛苦进行划分来将注意力集中在恢复正常状态上。占主导地位的“声音”是男性、权威且制度化的。文中还讨论了对灾难恢复的影响以及潜在的健康后果。

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