Eid M A, Talic Y F
Division de Periodontics Dental College, Université de Roi Saud, Riyadh, Arabie Saoudite.
Odontostomatol Trop. 1991 Jun;14(2):9-12.
The purpose of this trial was to compare the plaque removal effectiveness of professional toothbrushing with dentifrice and with only water. Fifty three subjects were divided into a dentifrice and a water group. Both groups had their teeth professionally brushed for one minute using either dentifrice or water. Plaque scores were recorded before and immediately after brushing. The results of this trial show that toothbrushing with dentifrice was more effective in removing plaque compared to brushing with water alone. The amount of plaque reduction was low, and varied with tooth surfaces. The mid buccal surface had the greatest reduction of plaque. No significant differences were observed on the distobuccal and distolingual surfaces when the dentifrice group was compared with the water group.
本试验的目的是比较使用牙膏刷牙和仅用水刷牙在清除牙菌斑方面的效果。53名受试者被分为牙膏组和用水组。两组均使用牙膏或水由专业人员为其刷牙1分钟。在刷牙前和刷牙后立即记录牙菌斑评分。该试验结果表明,与仅用水刷牙相比,使用牙膏刷牙在清除牙菌斑方面更有效。牙菌斑减少量较低,且因牙面而异。颊面中部的牙菌斑减少最多。将牙膏组与用水组进行比较时,在远中颊面和远中舌面未观察到显著差异。