Demko Michael T, Hostler Stephen R, Abramson Alexis R
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7222, USA.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2008 Apr;79(4):044902. doi: 10.1063/1.2912943.
Noncontact thermal measurement techniques offer rapid thermal characterization without modification or destruction of the sample being studied. A simple and versatile method has been developed, termed the "numerical mirage method," that utilizes the transient photothermal deflection of a laser beam traversing a modulated temperature gradient. This method expands the range and simplifies the experimental procedure of traditional mirage methods. A numerical solver is used to create accurate deflection profile models and a linear curve fitting routine is developed, from which the thermal diffusivity of a material may be determined. This method allows for rapid modification of sample and heating configurations. Verification of the method is performed on bismuth and fused quartz reference samples, and good agreement with literature is obtained.
非接触式热测量技术能够在不改变或破坏被研究样品的情况下,快速进行热特性分析。已经开发出一种简单且通用的方法,称为“数值幻影法”,该方法利用激光束穿过调制温度梯度时的瞬态光热偏转。这种方法扩展了传统幻影法的范围并简化了实验过程。使用数值求解器创建精确的偏转轮廓模型,并开发了线性曲线拟合程序,由此可以确定材料的热扩散率。该方法允许快速改变样品和加热配置。在铋和熔融石英参考样品上对该方法进行了验证,并与文献取得了良好的一致性。