Tentori Francesca
Arbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, Mich., USA.
Contrib Nephrol. 2008;161:48-54. doi: 10.1159/000129753.
The Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS) was designed to identify clinical practices of hemodialysis associated with patients longevity. For more than 10 years, DOPPS has been collecting detailed information on patients and facility characteristics from 12 countries across the world. Multiple aspects of clinical care in hemodialysis may be associated with improved outcomes. However, changes in many practices are hard to implement. One practice that can be relatively easier to modify is the physician prescription of medications. The associations between medication prescription and outcomes have been the object of several DOPPS publications. We present here a brief summary of DOPPS findings on prescription of several classes of medications and clinical outcomes.
透析结果与实践模式研究(DOPPS)旨在确定与患者寿命相关的血液透析临床实践。十多年来,DOPPS一直在收集来自全球12个国家的患者和机构特征的详细信息。血液透析临床护理的多个方面可能与改善预后相关。然而,许多实践的改变很难实施。相对较容易改变的一种实践是医生的药物处方。药物处方与预后之间的关联一直是DOPPS几篇出版物的主题。我们在此简要总结DOPPS关于几类药物处方和临床结果的研究发现。