Sperhac Arlene M, Clinton Patricia
Rush University, Chicago, Ill., USA.
J Pediatr Health Care. 2008 May-Jun;22(3):146-51. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2007.12.015. Epub 2008 Mar 4.
A great deal of work has been done during the past several years since the American Association of Colleges of Nursing voted in October 2004 to move advanced practice nursing to the doctoral level by 2015. Following the approval, task forces were formed to address curriculum issues and the strategies for transitioning advanced practice nursing education from the master's level to the doctorate of nursing practice (DNP). The DNP curriculum contains content on leadership, management, and other topics that are needed to address some of the issues in the health care system that traditionally have not been included in most master of science in nursing curricula, as well as additional essential content and nurse practitioner competencies. As pediatric nurse practitioners and other advanced practice nurses go forward in their careers, the DNP may have an impact on their role. In this article, the background of the DNP movement, changes in advanced practice nursing education, and the concerns of currently practicing pediatric nurse practitioners prepared at the master's level will be addressed.
自美国护理学院协会于2004年10月投票决定到2015年将高级实践护理提升至博士水平以来,在过去几年里已经开展了大量工作。批准之后,成立了特别工作组来处理课程问题以及将高级实践护理教育从硕士水平过渡到护理实践博士(DNP)的策略。DNP课程包含领导力、管理及其他主题的内容,这些内容是解决医疗保健系统中一些传统上未纳入大多数护理学硕士课程的问题所必需的,还包括额外的核心内容和执业护士能力。随着儿科执业护士和其他高级实践护士在其职业生涯中不断发展,DNP可能会对他们的角色产生影响。本文将探讨DNP运动的背景、高级实践护理教育的变化以及目前在职的硕士水平儿科执业护士所关注的问题。