Kong A, Powell M, Blake P
Radiotherapy Department, Royal Marsden Hospital, Fulham Road, London, UK.
Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2008 Aug;20(6):457-62. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2008.03.011. Epub 2008 May 1.
The role of adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy in endometrial carcinoma after surgery remains controversial. There is a great variation between centres in deciding when to give postoperative external beam radiotherapy and/or vaginal vault brachytherapy for patients with endometrial carcinoma. The role of pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy as well as the need for postoperative radiotherapy after this type of surgical staging continue to be debated. Furthermore, the role of adjuvant chemotherapy either alone or in combination with adjuvant radiotherapy also remains to be determined. This overview discusses the role of postoperative radiotherapy in the context of surgery and other adjuvant treatments in carcinoma of the endometrium.
辅助性术后放疗在子宫内膜癌术后的作用仍存在争议。各中心在决定何时对子宫内膜癌患者进行术后外照射放疗和/或阴道穹窿近距离放疗方面存在很大差异。盆腔和腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术的作用以及这种手术分期后术后放疗的必要性仍在争论中。此外,辅助化疗单独或与辅助放疗联合使用的作用也有待确定。本综述讨论了术后放疗在子宫内膜癌手术及其他辅助治疗背景下的作用。