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接受编织聚酯缝线骶棘韧带悬吊术患者的缝线侵蚀率及长期手术效果

Suture erosion rates and long-term surgical outcomes in patients undergoing sacrospinous ligament suspension with braided polyester suture.

作者信息

Toglia Marc R, Fagan Matthew J

机构信息

Division of Urogynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mainline Health and Riddle Memorial Hospital, Media, PA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 May;198(5):600.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.02.049.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the study was to describe suture erosion rates and long-term surgical outcomes in patients undergoing sacrospinous ligament suspension (SSLS) using braided polyester suture.

STUDY DESIGN

This was a retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing SSLS for vaginal prolapse between 1999 and 2005. Outcomes included rate and timing of suture erosion and related symptoms, additional treatment, and long-term success rates.

RESULTS

Sixty-four of 92 subjects had SSLS with braided polyester suture and had an average follow-up of 26.5 months. Suture-related complications occurred in 36% of patients. Mean time to presentation was 18.9 months. Vaginal bleeding occurred in 74%, and suture removal was required in 70% of patients with symptoms. Recurrent prolapse developed in 27% of patients, but additional therapy was required in only 6%.

CONCLUSION

Permanent braided polyester sutures are associated with a high rate of suture-related complications over the long term and frequently require additional intervention to resolve associated symptoms.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是描述使用编织聚酯缝线进行骶棘韧带悬吊术(SSLS)的患者的缝线侵蚀率和长期手术结果。

研究设计

这是一项对1999年至2005年间因阴道脱垂接受SSLS治疗的患者进行的回顾性队列研究。结果包括缝线侵蚀的发生率和时间以及相关症状、额外治疗和长期成功率。

结果

92名受试者中有64名接受了编织聚酯缝线的SSLS治疗,平均随访26.5个月。36%的患者发生了与缝线相关的并发症。出现症状的平均时间为18.9个月。74%的患者出现阴道出血,70%出现症状的患者需要拆除缝线。27%的患者出现复发性脱垂,但仅6%的患者需要额外治疗。

结论

长期来看,永久性编织聚酯缝线与较高的缝线相关并发症发生率相关,并且经常需要额外干预来解决相关症状。

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