Suparta N
Department of Child Health, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta.
Paediatr Indones. 1991 Nov-Dec;31(11-12):319-24.
A case of Apert syndrome in a male child of 5 months old has been reported. The diagnosis was based on the clinical appearance (phenotype) showing acrocephaly and syndactyly of both hands and feet, supported by skull roentgenography and ultrasonography. The patient was the third child from normal parents, and the two other children were normal. Apert syndrome is a genetic dominant autosomal disease; and because there were no other sufferer from the family history, the occurrence of this syndrome has been caused by a new mutation. Symptomatic therapy such as the administration of acetazolamide for hydrocephalus and vitamin supplement to improve his general condition, and even physical physiotherapy have been carried out. Genetic counselling to the couple has been provided as well.
已报告一例5个月大男童患阿佩尔综合征的病例。诊断依据临床表现(表型),显示出头颅狭小以及双手和双脚并指畸形,并得到颅骨X线摄影和超声检查的支持。该患者是正常父母的第三个孩子,另外两个孩子正常。阿佩尔综合征是一种常染色体显性遗传病;由于家族史中没有其他患者,所以该综合征的发生是由新的突变引起的。已进行了对症治疗,如使用乙酰唑胺治疗脑积水和补充维生素以改善其一般状况,甚至还进行了物理理疗。同时也为这对夫妇提供了遗传咨询。