Hargreaves Janet
University of Huddersfield, UK.
Nurse Res. 2008;15(3):32-44. doi: 10.7748/nr2008.04.15.3.32.c6455.
Nurse educationalists in Britain face the charge that the system is no longer producing nurses who are competent when they qualify. Research into these issues led to an historical approach, using life story and documentary analysis, to understanding how nurses from the 1940s and 1950s talked about nursing. This article by Janet Hargreaves considers the value of such an approach and argues that an understanding of how nursing was crafted in the past illuminates the present.
英国的护士教育工作者面临一项指责,即该体系培养出的护士在取得资格时不再具备胜任能力。对这些问题的研究采用了一种历史研究方法,运用生活故事和文献分析来理解20世纪40年代和50年代的护士如何谈论护理工作。珍妮特·哈格里夫斯撰写的这篇文章探讨了这种方法的价值,并认为了解护理工作在过去是如何形成的有助于阐明当下的情况。