Roche-Nagle Graham, Murphy Deirdre, Collins Ann, Sheehan Stephen
Department of Vascular Surgery, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Eur J Emerg Med. 2008 Jun;15(3):173-5. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0b013e3282bf6ed0.
Frostbite is a condition that is associated with people living in countries with an extremely cold climate. It can also, however, affect people who are involved in winter sports, and is also associated with the homeless, people with a psychiatric illness, and those who misuse drugs and alcohol. We describe the case of a 47-year-old homeless man who was diagnosed with severe frostbite in both lower legs. The lesion consisted of hemorrhagic blistering with already visible demarcation. When sepsis developed both lower legs had to be amputated as a matter of urgency. We describe the assessment and management of a patient with frostbite and identify the challenges of managing these complex tissue injuries.
冻伤是一种与生活在气候极其寒冷国家的人们相关的病症。然而,它也会影响从事冬季运动的人,还与无家可归者、患有精神疾病的人以及滥用药物和酒精的人有关。我们描述了一名47岁无家可归男子的病例,他被诊断为双下肢严重冻伤。损伤表现为出血性水疱且已有明显的分界线。当发生败血症时,双下肢不得不紧急截肢。我们描述了一名冻伤患者的评估和管理过程,并确定了处理这些复杂组织损伤的挑战。