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关于童年社交焦虑中积极和消极社交场景的解读与判断。

Interpretations and judgments regarding positive and negative social scenarios in childhood social anxiety.

作者信息

Vassilopoulos Stephanos P, Banerjee Robin

机构信息

Department of Primary Education, University of Patras, Patras 26 110, Greece.

出版信息

Behav Res Ther. 2008 Jul;46(7):870-6. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.03.008. Epub 2008 Mar 26.

Abstract

The present study extended our understanding of cognitive biases in childhood social anxiety. A non-clinical sample of 11-13-year olds completed social anxiety and depression scales and were presented with scenarios depicting positive and mildly negative social events. Social anxiety was associated with tendencies to interpret positive social events in a discounting fashion, to catastrophize in response to mildly negative social events, and to anticipate more negative emotional reactions to the negative events. Implications for understanding and treating social anxiety are discussed.

摘要

本研究扩展了我们对儿童社交焦虑中认知偏差的理解。一个由11至13岁儿童组成的非临床样本完成了社交焦虑和抑郁量表,并面对描述积极和轻度消极社交事件的情景。社交焦虑与以贬低的方式解读积极社交事件、对轻度消极社交事件进行灾难化思考以及预期对消极事件有更多负面情绪反应的倾向相关。文中讨论了这些发现对理解和治疗社交焦虑的意义。

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