Radiation protection and procedures in the OR.

The field of surgery has advanced considerably during the past decade. New and innovative surgical techniques have emerged, many involving the use of diagnostic and therapeutic radiology procedures. Although these benefit patients, adequate radiation protection for the operating room staff is still an issue. This article provides information on diagnostic and therapeutic imaging exams performed in the operating room and discusses occupational radiation hazards for operating room staff, as well as the measures that must be taken to ensure radiation safety.