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对初始计算得出的抗生素治疗的计算机辅助处方的检查。

Examination of computer assisted prescribing of an initial calculated antibiotic treatment.

作者信息

Röhrig R, Niczko E J, Beuteführ H, Böttger S, Klasen J, Füssle R, Hartmann B

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, and Pain Therapy, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2008;136:63-8.

PMID:18487709
Abstract

The objective of this prospective clinical usage study was to examine the value of the rule based 'Therapeutic Assistant' integrated into an existing Patient Data Management System (PDMS) in helping to prescribe a initial antibiotic regime in accordance with the requirements of accepted guidelines. A prospective study comparing data before and after the introduction of the 'Therapeutic Assistant' was carried out. An adequate therapy resulted significantly more often after the introduction of the 'Therapeutic Assistant' [p<0.05]; however no difference between the regimes with and without the 'Therapeutic Assistant' in the period after its introduction could be established. Whether the 'Therapeutic Assistant' influenced the prescriptions made without it will have to be established in a further study.

摘要

这项前瞻性临床应用研究的目的是检验集成到现有患者数据管理系统(PDMS)中的基于规则的“治疗助手”在根据公认指南的要求帮助开出初始抗生素治疗方案方面的价值。开展了一项前瞻性研究,比较引入“治疗助手”前后的数据。引入“治疗助手”后,充分治疗的结果显著更常见[p<0.05];然而,引入“治疗助手”后,有和没有“治疗助手”的治疗方案之间没有差异。“治疗助手”是否影响了在没有它的情况下开出的处方,将需要在进一步的研究中确定。

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Effect of Electronic Prescribing Strategies on Medication Error and Harm in Hospital: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.电子处方策略对医院用药错误和伤害的影响:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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The effectiveness of computerised decision support on antibiotic use in hospitals: A systematic review.计算机化决策支持对医院抗生素使用的有效性:一项系统评价。
PLoS One. 2017 Aug 24;12(8):e0183062. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183062. eCollection 2017.