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外伤前牙的修复:一例报告。

Restoring of traumatized anterior teeth: a case report.

作者信息

Polat Zelal Seyfioğlu, Tacir Ibrahim Halil

机构信息

Prosthethics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Dicle, Diyarbakir, Turkey.

出版信息

Dent Traumatol. 2008 Jun;24(3):e390-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2007.00552.x.

Abstract

The fracture of anterior teeth in children creates psychological impact on both the parents and the child especially if the injury affects the permanent dentition and involves the loss of extensive tooth structure. Besides the pain and discomfort from the injury, the child's changed appearance may make him the target for teasing and even ridicule by other children. Traumatic teeth can be treated in different ways, in the WHO system, eight groups were classified according to the anatomical structure involved, and treatment planning depends on the type of the injuries to the teeth and their supporting structures. This article describes the restoration of smile of the patients after fractured of teeth by different treatment options available. Because of the fact that lost fragments were not recovered, and bearing in mind the patient age, we considered composite-veneered amalgam restoration of the fractured teeth as the best therapeutic option. The patient was satisfied with the final result.

摘要

儿童前牙骨折会对父母和孩子都造成心理影响,尤其是当损伤影响恒牙列并涉及大量牙体组织丧失时。除了损伤带来的疼痛和不适外,孩子容貌的改变可能使他成为其他孩子取笑甚至嘲笑的对象。外伤性牙齿可以采用不同的治疗方法,在世界卫生组织系统中,根据受累的解剖结构分为八组,治疗方案取决于牙齿及其支持结构的损伤类型。本文介绍了通过现有不同治疗方案对牙齿骨折患者进行微笑修复的情况。由于丢失的碎片无法找回,并且考虑到患者年龄,我们认为对骨折牙齿进行复合贴面汞合金修复是最佳治疗选择。患者对最终结果感到满意。

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