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对自身及他人情感的意识:一项关于情感意识访谈修订版有效性的研究。

Consciousness about own and others' affects: a study of the validity of a revised version of the Affect Consciousness Interview.

作者信息

Lech Börje, Andersson Gerhard, Holmqvist Rolf

机构信息

Department of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Psychol. 2008 Dec;49(6):515-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2008.00666.x. Epub 2008 May 16.

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2008.00666.x
PMID:18489533
Abstract

This study presents a modified version of the affect consciousness interview (Monsen, Eilertsen, Melgård & Odegård, 1996), intended to capture the individual's affective consciousness. The aim of the modified version - The Affect Consciousness Interview - Revised (ACI-R) - is to measure consciousness about own and others' affects. Three groups of patients (with eating disorder, relational and social problems or stress-related problems), and one non-clinical group were included in the study (N= 95). The results indicated that it was possible to achieve adequate interrater reliability, that the scores correlated meaningfully with other measures of mental functioning, and that the interview discriminated between different clinical groups and non-clinical participants. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that the ACI-R is a promising instrument and that it should be explored further in order to study the organization of self-experiences and the ability to be emotionally present in interactions with others.

摘要

本研究提出了情感意识访谈的一个修订版本(蒙森、艾勒特森、梅尔加德和奥德加德,1996年),旨在捕捉个体的情感意识。修订版本——情感意识访谈修订版(ACI-R)的目的是测量对自身和他人情感的意识。该研究纳入了三组患者(患有饮食失调、人际关系和社会问题或与压力相关的问题)以及一个非临床组(N = 95)。结果表明,可以实现足够的评分者间信度,得分与其他心理功能测量指标有显著相关性,并且该访谈能够区分不同的临床组和非临床参与者。总之,本研究结果表明,ACI-R是一种有前景的工具,应该进一步探索以研究自我体验的组织以及在与他人互动中情感在场的能力。

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