Tveter K J, Fjaerli J
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1975;9(3):171-3. doi: 10.3109/00365597509134205.
Intravenous urography of 78 cryptorchid boys revealed no clinically significant upper urinary tract anomalies. Two boys had a rotated kidney and 2 others a double renal pelvis. One boy had previously been operated upon because of hydronephrosis. There thus appears to be no reason for routine intravenous urography of cryptorchid boys. Forty-two per cent of the boys had spina bifida occulta in the lumbar and sacral spine. One case of asymptomatic congenital cardiac disease was discovered at routine chest X-ray.
对78名隐睾症男孩进行的静脉肾盂造影显示，临床上未发现明显的上尿路异常。2名男孩有旋转肾，另外2名有重复肾盂。1名男孩曾因肾积水接受过手术。因此，对隐睾症男孩进行常规静脉肾盂造影似乎没有必要。42%的男孩在腰椎和骶椎有隐性脊柱裂。在常规胸部X光检查中发现1例无症状先天性心脏病病例。
