McGuire Sharon, Boyle Joyceen
Adrian Dominican Sisters Campus, Siena Heights University, Adrian, MI 49221, USA.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2008 Apr-Jun;31(2):128-38. doi: 10.1097/01.ANS.0000319563.61137.ef.
This philosophical analysis critically explores an archeology of militarism as an underpinning to multiple forms of violence, especially war. Deconstructing militarism and its discourses reveal it as a pervasive geographical, cultural, political, and psychological presence. New war technologies, related health and environmental problems, injuries, social suffering, and disproportionality in military spending as a threat to health are uncovered. Continuing the dialogue in formal nursing associations, critiquing media complicity in securing consent for war, and reconstructing a nonviolent, healthier world through nonviolent resistance are advocated.
这一哲学分析批判性地探究了军国主义的根源,军国主义是多种暴力形式(尤其是战争)的基础。解构军国主义及其话语会发现,它在地理、文化、政治和心理层面普遍存在。新的战争技术、相关的健康与环境问题、伤害、社会苦难以及军事开支失衡对健康构成的威胁被揭示出来。文章主张在正式的护理协会中持续展开对话,批评媒体在获取战争支持方面的同谋行为,并通过非暴力抵抗重建一个非暴力、更健康的世界。