Dubovi Edward J, Njaa Bradley L
Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Animal Health Diagnostic Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2008 Jul;38(4):827-35, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2008.03.004.
In 2004, the isolation of an influenza virus from racing greyhounds changed the point of reference for discussions about influenza virus in dogs. A virus isolated from greyhounds did not have its origin in a previously described human influenza virus but came from a virus with an equine history. More significantly, evidence emerged to indicate that the virus was capable of transmission from dog to dog. This virus is now referred to as canine influenza virus (CIV) and is the focus of this review. Because the history of CIV is relatively short, the impact of this virus on canine health is yet to be determined.
2004年，从赛犬身上分离出一种流感病毒，这改变了关于犬流感病毒讨论的参照点。从赛犬身上分离出的病毒并非源自先前描述的人流感病毒，而是来自一种有马类病毒史的病毒。更重要的是，有证据表明该病毒能够在犬之间传播。这种病毒现在被称为犬流感病毒（CIV），也是本综述的重点。由于CIV的历史相对较短，这种病毒对犬类健康的影响尚待确定。
