Nichter Mark A
University of South Florida School of Medicine, St. Petersburg, FL 33701, USA.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2008 Jun;55(3):757-77, xii. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2008.02.014.
The complexity of patient care and the potential for medical error make the pediatric ICU environment a key target for improvement of outcomes in hospitalized children. This article describes several event-specific errors as well as proven and potential solutions. Analysis of pediatric intensive care staffing, education, and administration systems, although a less "traditional" manner of thinking about medical error, may reveal further opportunities for improved pediatric ICU outcome.
患儿护理的复杂性以及医疗差错的可能性，使得儿科重症监护病房环境成为改善住院儿童治疗效果的关键目标。本文描述了几种特定事件的差错以及已证实的和潜在的解决办法。对儿科重症监护人员配备、教育和管理系统进行分析，尽管这是一种不太“传统”的思考医疗差错的方式，但可能会揭示出改善儿科重症监护病房治疗效果的更多机会。
