Hamoir M, Lawson G, Andry G, Lothaire P, Sacre R, Remacle M, Fossion E
Service ORL, UCL, Clinique Universitaire St-Luc, Bruxelles, Belgique.
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1991;108(1):26-9.
The tumors of the submaxillary gland are rare. The authors are reviewing 23 cases gathered from three Departments over ten years. The tumors of the submaxillary gland are malignant in as many as 50% of all cases! When the lesion is benign, pleiomorphic adenoma is the most frequent possibility. The authors emphasize the necessity of early and complete surgical treatment, requiring at least total submaxillectomy in case of benign tumor. Cervical mode dissection will be considered if the tumor is malignant.
颌下腺肿瘤较为罕见。作者回顾了十年来从三个科室收集的23例病例。颌下腺肿瘤在所有病例中恶性率高达50%!当病变为良性时,多形性腺瘤是最常见的可能。作者强调早期彻底手术治疗的必要性,良性肿瘤至少需要行颌下腺全切术。如果肿瘤为恶性,则考虑行颈部淋巴结清扫术。