Kabala J E
Department of Radiology, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Marlborough Street, Bristol BS3 8HW, UK.
Eur J Radiol. 2008 Jun;66(3):480-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.03.030. Epub 2008 May 27.
Disease of the parathyroid glands presents most often with hypercalcaemia secondary to excess parathormone (PTH) production. This is due to a solitary functioning parathyroid adenoma. The role of imaging is primarily to localise the functioning adenoma. Disease of the thyroid may present with a neck mass or thyroid dysfunction. This paper focuses on the approach and choice of imaging techniques in the evaluation of hypercalcaemia and thyroid masses.
甲状旁腺疾病最常表现为继发于甲状旁腺激素（PTH）分泌过多的高钙血症。这是由单个有功能的甲状旁腺腺瘤引起的。影像学检查的主要作用是定位有功能的腺瘤。甲状腺疾病可能表现为颈部肿块或甲状腺功能障碍。本文重点介绍在评估高钙血症和甲状腺肿块时影像学检查方法及技术选择。
