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水中含乙氧基化植物甾醇表面活性剂的胶束和立方相结构的结构与动力学

Structure and dynamics of micelles and cubic phase structures with ethoxylated phytosterol surfactant in water.

作者信息

Folmer Britta M, Nydén Magnus

机构信息

Nestlé Research Centre, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, 1000 Lausanne 26, Switzerland.

出版信息

Langmuir. 2008 Jun 1;24(13):6441-6. doi: 10.1021/la703758p. Epub 2008 May 29.

DOI:10.1021/la703758p
PMID:18507418
Abstract

The self-assembly of a sterol ethoxylate surfactant with 30 oxyethylene units in water was studied by 1H NMR self-diffusion measurements in a wide concentration range in the micellar region (0-25 wt %). The data showed that the surfactant aggregates do not interact by hard sphere interactions but rather a strong concentration dependence of the diffusion coefficient was noted which was explained by polymer scaling theory. In the cubic phase (30-65 wt %), the self-diffusion data from water, from surfactant, and from free polyoxyethylene suggest spherical micelles, although water diffusion was much restricted due to binding to the surfactant headgroup. From X-ray measurements in the cubic phase, the unit cell size was calculated, and together with surfactant self-diffusion measurements the exchange dynamics between free and aggregated surfactant was obtained.

摘要

通过在胶束区域(0-25 wt%)的宽浓度范围内进行的1H NMR自扩散测量,研究了具有30个氧乙烯单元的甾醇乙氧基化物表面活性剂在水中的自组装。数据表明,表面活性剂聚集体并非通过硬球相互作用相互作用,而是注意到扩散系数有很强的浓度依赖性,这可以用聚合物标度理论来解释。在立方相(30-65 wt%)中,来自水、表面活性剂和游离聚氧乙烯的自扩散数据表明存在球形胶束,尽管由于与表面活性剂头基的结合,水的扩散受到很大限制。通过立方相的X射线测量,计算了晶胞尺寸,并结合表面活性剂自扩散测量,获得了游离和聚集表面活性剂之间的交换动力学。

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