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病例报告:一名棒球投手的股外侧皮神经卡压综合征

Case report: meralgia paresthetica in a baseball pitcher.

作者信息

Otoshi Kenichi, Itoh Yoshiyasu, Tsujino Akihito, Kikuchi Shinichi

机构信息

Keiyu Orthopaedic Hospital, Tatebayashi City, Gunma, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008 Sep;466(9):2268-70. doi: 10.1007/s11999-008-0307-3. Epub 2008 May 29.

Abstract

We report a case of meralgia paresthetica occurring in an amateur baseball pitcher who experienced inguinal pain and dysesthesia in the anterolateral thigh during pitching practice. The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve was pushed up by the iliac muscle to the inguinal ligament at the sharp ridge of its fascia and ensheathed in the tendinous origin of the sartorius muscle. Neurolysis of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve and partial dissection of the inguinal ligament and sartorius muscle promptly relieved the symptoms and the patient resumed pitching 1 month later. These anatomic variations of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve in the inguinal region might render the nerve susceptible to compression and irritation, and repetitive contraction of inguinal muscles during throwing motion might induce and exacerbate the neuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve.

摘要

我们报告一例发生在一名业余棒球投手身上的股外侧皮神经痛病例,该患者在投球练习期间出现腹股沟疼痛及大腿前外侧感觉异常。股外侧皮神经在其筋膜的锐嵴处被髂肌向上推至腹股沟韧带,并被包埋在缝匠肌的腱性起点内。股外侧皮神经松解术以及腹股沟韧带和缝匠肌的部分剥离迅速缓解了症状,患者在1个月后恢复投球。股外侧皮神经在腹股沟区域的这些解剖变异可能使该神经易受压迫和刺激,并且在投掷动作期间腹股沟肌肉的反复收缩可能诱发并加重股外侧皮神经的神经病变。

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本文引用的文献

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Meralgia paresthetica in children.儿童股外侧皮神经痛
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1994 Jul;76(7):993-9. doi: 10.2106/00004623-199407000-00006.
10
Meralgia paresthetica. A review of 67 patients.股外侧皮神经痛。67例患者的回顾性研究。
Acta Neurol Scand. 1972;48(5):547-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1972.tb07575.x.

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