Troe J, Ushakov V G
Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 6, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany.
J Chem Phys. 2008 May 28;128(20):204307. doi: 10.1063/1.2917201.
Limiting high pressure rate constants for the recombination reaction H+O(2)-->HO(2) are modeled between 0 and 5000 K on an ab initio potential. Quantum capture theory is employed for the temperature range from 0 to about 1 K, while classical trajectory calculations are suitable for covering temperatures above about 200 K. The intermediate temperature range is analyzed by adiabatic channel capture theory. The system is characterized by transition-state switching from outer transition states in the long-range-C(6)R(6) potential to inner transition states in the range of a "shoulder" of the potential. The limiting high pressure rate constants from the trajectory calculations are sufficient for comparison with the experimental data which are available over the range from 300 to 900 K. Specific rate constants k(E,J) for HO(2) dissociation are also given and analyzed with respect to internal consistency with capture cross sections.
在从头算势能面上对复合反应H + O₂→HO₂的高压极限速率常数在0至5000 K之间进行了建模。在0至约1 K的温度范围内采用量子捕获理论,而经典轨迹计算适用于覆盖约200 K以上的温度。中间温度范围通过绝热通道捕获理论进行分析。该系统的特征是过渡态从长程C₆R₆势中的外过渡态切换到势“肩部”范围内的内过渡态。轨迹计算得到的高压极限速率常数足以与300至900 K范围内的实验数据进行比较。还给出了HO₂解离的比速率常数k(E,J),并就其与捕获截面的内部一致性进行了分析。