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评估城市污染建模能力的改进:EMRAS城市修复工作组

Improvement of modelling capabilities for assessing urban contamination: the EMRAS Urban Remediation Working Group.

作者信息

Thiessen K M, Batandjieva B, Andersson K G, Arkhipov A, Charnock T W, Gallay F, Gaschak S, Golikov V, Hwang W T, Kaiser J C, Kamboj S, Steiner M, Tomás J, Trifunovic D, Yu C, Zelmer R L, Zlobenko B

机构信息

SENES Oak Ridge, Inc., Center for Risk Analysis, 102 Donner Drive, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2008 Nov;66(11):1741-4. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.11.023. Epub 2008 May 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2007.11.023
PMID:18513982
Abstract

The Urban Remediation Working Group of the International Atomic Energy Agency's Environmental Modelling for Radiation Safety (EMRAS) programme was established to improve modelling and assessment capabilities for radioactively contaminated urban situations, including the effects of countermeasures. An example of the Working Group's activities is an exercise based on Chernobyl fallout data in Ukraine, which has provided an opportunity to compare predictions among several models and with available measurements, to discuss reasons for discrepancies, and to identify areas where additional information would be helpful.

摘要

国际原子能机构辐射安全环境建模(EMRAS)计划的城市修复工作组旨在提高对放射性污染城市情况(包括应对措施的影响)的建模和评估能力。该工作组活动的一个例子是基于乌克兰切尔诺贝利沉降数据开展的一次演练,这次演练提供了一个机会,可用于比较多个模型的预测结果以及与现有测量数据进行对比,讨论差异产生的原因,并确定哪些领域需要更多信息会有所帮助。

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