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[淋巴结的T细胞和B细胞免疫反应以及与胃癌转移扩散相关的免疫抑制]

[T-and B-cell immune response of lymph nodes and immunosuppression correlating with metastatic spread of stomach cancer].

作者信息

Bugrov V V, Absaliatova O V, Savkova R F, Kozlova N M

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 2008;54(2):216-9.

Abstract

A correlation was established in 708 stomach cancer patients between number of involved lymph nodes, on the one hand, and T- and B-cell immune response and morphological tumor pattern, on the other. That in turn significantly correlated with T-cell immune response and tumor localization. However, B-cell immune response and tumor size showed an inverse and less pronounced correlation with number of involved lymph nodes. Immunosuppression and metastatic spread are inter-connected; both quickly develop in succession in a node nearest to tumor and then continue invade. Immunosuppression is induced by tumor cytokines and innate regulatory T-cells which can either suppress or stimulate immune response, irrespective of tumor size.

摘要

在708例胃癌患者中,一方面建立了受累淋巴结数量与T细胞和B细胞免疫反应及肿瘤形态学模式之间的相关性。这反过来又与T细胞免疫反应和肿瘤定位显著相关。然而,B细胞免疫反应和肿瘤大小与受累淋巴结数量呈负相关,且相关性较弱。免疫抑制和转移扩散相互关联;两者在最靠近肿瘤的淋巴结中迅速相继发生,然后继续侵袭。免疫抑制由肿瘤细胞因子和固有调节性T细胞诱导,它们可以抑制或刺激免疫反应,而与肿瘤大小无关。

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