Atkins Robert, Hart Daniel
College of Nursing, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 212 Conklin Hall, 180 University Avenue, Newark, NJ 07102-1897, USA.
Res Nurs Health. 2008 Dec;31(6):626-39. doi: 10.1002/nur.20288.
The relationship of childhood personality type to the timing of first sexual intercourse was investigated through survival analysis. Participants from the Child Sample of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth were categorized into one of the three personality types at 5 or 6 years of age: under-controlled, resilient, and over-controlled. Those categorized as under-controlled at 5 or 6 years of age were more likely than those resilient or over-controlled to have sexual intercourse before the age of 16. The extent to which three early adolescent factors--team/club membership, church attendance, and peer influence--mediate the association of childhood personality type to the timing of first sexual intercourse was also explored. The association of childhood personality to timing of first sexual intercourse was partially mediated by peer influence at 11 or 12 years of age. The findings are interpreted in light of their implications for researchers and practitioners interested in improving the health and well-being of children and adolescents.
通过生存分析研究了儿童性格类型与首次性交时间的关系。来自全国青少年纵向调查儿童样本的参与者在5或6岁时被分为三种性格类型之一:控制不足型、适应良好型和控制过度型。5或6岁时被归类为控制不足型的人比适应良好型或控制过度型的人在16岁之前发生性行为的可能性更大。还探讨了三个青少年早期因素——参加团队/俱乐部、参加教会活动和同伴影响——在儿童性格类型与首次性交时间的关联中所起的中介作用。儿童性格与首次性交时间的关联部分由11或12岁时的同伴影响所介导。根据这些发现对致力于改善儿童和青少年健康与福祉的研究人员和从业者的意义进行了解释。