Berlin D F
Department of Educational Theory and Practice, Ohio State University at Newark 43055-1797.
Percept Mot Skills. 1991 Apr;72(2):504-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1991.72.2.504.
32 right-handed, learning disabled children aged 8-10 yr., 11-13 yr., and 14-16 yr. were presented a tactile discrimination task. Pairs of fabrics of different or the same texture were presented to the same hand (uncrossed condition) or alternating hands (crossed condition). Discrimination errors were compared using a verbal response mode and a nonverbal response mode. Analysis indicated that the number of crossed errors was significantly greater in the verbal response mode than in the nonverbal response mode for only the youngest children. These results suggest selective attention-activation bias and/or hemispheric processing limitations for younger learning disabled children.
32名8至10岁、11至13岁和14至16岁的右利手学习障碍儿童参与了一项触觉辨别任务。将不同质地或相同质地的织物对呈现给同一只手(非交叉条件)或交替的手(交叉条件)。使用言语反应模式和非言语反应模式比较辨别错误。分析表明,只有最年幼的儿童在言语反应模式下的交叉错误数量显著多于非言语反应模式。这些结果表明,年幼的学习障碍儿童存在选择性注意激活偏差和/或半球加工限制。