Kapitola J, Jahoda I, Kubícková J
Laborator pro endokrinologii a metabolismus a III. interní klinika 1. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy, Praha.
Sb Lek. 1991 May;93(3-4):78-83.
In the submitted experiment the authors investigated changes of the local circulation (by assessing retention of 85Sr microparticles) and incorporation of 3H-proline and 45Ca in bone of female rats following oophorectomy (OOX). Four weeks after OOX retention of 85Sr microparticles in % from 1 g tissue rises significantly in the tibia, distal epiphysis of the femur and in vertebrae (insignificantly in the metaphysis and calva); the blood flow in (1 min-1).kg-1 is significantly increased in the tibia and diaphysis of the femur (the differences are less significant as the scatter of values is greater). No differentiation was found in the circulatory response with regard to the content of compact and trabecular tissue in the tested bone or part of a bone. In the examined soft tissues after OOX no detectable changes of the local circulation were found. It appears thus that the local circulatory reaction after OOX is specific only for bony tissue. Twenty-four hour incorporation of 3H-proline and 45Ca into the tibia of female rats is significantly raised after OOX - along with a rise of circulatory values these changes are obviously part of the enhanced metabolic activity of bony tissue after OOX. The specific reaction of the local circulation in bones to oestrogen deficiency is a potentially significant aspect of their action.
在提交的实验中,作者研究了雌性大鼠卵巢切除术后(OOX)局部循环的变化(通过评估85Sr微粒的滞留情况)以及3H-脯氨酸和45Ca在骨中的掺入情况。卵巢切除术后四周,每克组织中85Sr微粒在胫骨、股骨远端骨骺和椎骨中的滞留百分比显著升高(在干骺端和颅骨中不显著);胫骨和股骨骨干的血流(每分钟每千克)显著增加(由于数值离散度较大,差异不太显著)。在所测试的骨或骨的一部分中,未发现循环反应在致密组织和小梁组织含量方面存在差异。在卵巢切除术后检查的软组织中,未发现局部循环有可检测到的变化。因此,卵巢切除术后的局部循环反应似乎仅对骨组织具有特异性。卵巢切除术后,雌性大鼠胫骨中3H-脯氨酸和45Ca的24小时掺入量显著增加——随着循环数值的升高,这些变化显然是卵巢切除术后骨组织代谢活性增强的一部分。骨中局部循环对雌激素缺乏的特异性反应是其作用的一个潜在重要方面。