[杭菊花（菊花的花朵）化学成分的研究]
[Studies on chemical constituents in Huangjuhua (flowers of Chrysanthemum morifolium)].
作者信息
Wang Ya-Jun, Yang Xiu-Wwei, Guo Qiao-Sheng
机构信息
Institute of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
出版信息
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2008 Mar;33(5):526-30.
OBJECTIVE
To study the chemical constituents in Huangjuhua (flowers of Chrysanthemum morifolium).
METHOD
The chemical constituents were isolated by various column chromatographic methods and structurally elucidated by NMR and MS evidences.
RESULT
Eleven compounds were obtained and identified as luteolin (1), quercetin (2), acacetin 7-O-beta-D-(3"-acetyl) -glucopyranoside (3), luteolin 7-O-beta-D-(6"-acetyl)-glucopyranoside (4), hesperetin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (5), acacetin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (6), diosmetin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (7), apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (8), hesperidin (9), linarin (10), and luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (11).
CONCLUSION
Compounds 4, 5 were isolated from the plant for the first time.
目的
研究黄菊花（菊花的花）中的化学成分。
方法
采用多种柱色谱方法分离化学成分，并通过核磁共振（NMR）和质谱（MS）证据进行结构鉴定。
结果
获得11种化合物，分别鉴定为木犀草素（1）、槲皮素（2）、刺槐素7-O-β-D-（3''-乙酰基）-吡喃葡萄糖苷（3）、木犀草素7-O-β-D-（6''-乙酰基）-吡喃葡萄糖苷（4）、橙皮素7-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（5）、刺槐素7-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（6）、香叶木素7-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（7）、芹菜素7-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（8）、橙皮苷（9）、蒙花苷（10）和木犀草素7-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷（11）。
结论
化合物4、5为首次从该植物中分离得到。
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