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腐殖酸肥料对当归生物量积累及品质的影响

[Influence of humic acid fertilizer on biomass accumulation and quality of Angelica sinensis].

作者信息

Wu Yan-An, Lin Hai-Ming, Cao Zhan-Feng, Liu Xiao-Rui

机构信息

Gansu Agriculture University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2008 Feb;33(3):251-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the influence of humic acid fertilizer on plant growth, assimilation base, dried biomass accumulation, yield, quality and disease infection of Angelica sinensis.

METHOD

Three kinds of humic acid fertilizer and an amino acid liquid fertilizer were tested in randomized groups at 1 level with 3 times repeat.

RESULT

T1 promoted plant and root growth effectively, increased dried biomass accumulation and fresh root average weight remarkably, the yield was increased, the content of ethanol extract was increased by 11.31%. T3 promoted plant and root growth quickly, enlarged leaves area and increased dried plant weight, but effect lasted shortly, the content of ethanol extract was increased by 5.23%. T4 increased more leaves in late growth period, enlarged leaves area, the yield was increased, the content of ethanol extract was increased by 3.09%. T2 increased fresh root average weight remarkably, the yield was increased.

CONCLUSION

Humic acid fertilizer and amino acid liquid fertilizer could effectively promote plant growth, enlarge leaves area, promote dried biomass accumulation and transformation to root and increase yield and content of ethanol extract effectively.

摘要

目的

研究腐植酸肥料对当归植株生长、同化物质、干物质积累、产量、品质及病害感染情况的影响。

方法

对三种腐植酸肥料和一种氨基酸液肥进行随机分组试验,设置1个水平,重复3次。

结果

T1能有效促进植株和根系生长,显著增加干物质积累和鲜根平均重量,提高产量,乙醇提取物含量增加11.31%。T3能快速促进植株和根系生长,增大叶片面积,增加地上部干重,但效果持续时间短,乙醇提取物含量增加5.23%。T4在生长后期增加叶片数量,增大叶片面积,提高产量,乙醇提取物含量增加3.09%。T2显著增加鲜根平均重量,提高产量。

结论

腐植酸肥料和氨基酸液肥能有效促进植株生长,增大叶片面积,促进干物质积累并向根部转化,有效提高产量和乙醇提取物含量。

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