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结核病所致猝死的法医鉴定

Forensic evaluation of sudden death due to tuberculosis.

作者信息

Töro Klára, Mészáros Arpád, Keller Eva

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Semmelweis University Budapest, Ulloi út 93, 1091 Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2008 Jul;53(4):962-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00763.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1556-4029.2008.00763.x
PMID:18540971
Abstract

The emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) poses a major threat to TB control efforts. We report a case of a 50-year-old man with pulmonary TB. The scene investigation had initially suspected for homicide; however, the result of medico-legal autopsy demonstrated natural cause of death. Statistical data suggest that the rates of national mortality by respiratory TB decreased in the last decades in Hungary; however, an increasing TB mortality was detected in the capital Budapest. Facing a new mortality trend in TB, the forensic scene investigation and determination of manner of death represent new challenges for practitioners.

摘要

耐多药结核病的出现对结核病控制工作构成了重大威胁。我们报告一例50岁男性肺结核病例。现场勘查最初怀疑为他杀;然而,法医尸检结果显示为自然死亡原因。统计数据表明,匈牙利过去几十年中因呼吸道结核病导致的全国死亡率有所下降;然而,在首都布达佩斯却发现结核病死亡率呈上升趋势。面对结核病新的死亡率趋势,法医现场勘查和死亡方式的判定给从业者带来了新的挑战。

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