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氧离子注入绝缘体上硅微环谐振器中的25皮秒全光开关

25ps all-optical switching in oxygen implanted silicon-on-insulator microring resonator.

作者信息

Waldow Michael, Plötzing Tobias, Gottheil Martin, Först Michael, Bolten Jens, Wahlbrink Thorsten, Kurz Heinrich

机构信息

Institut für Halbleitertechnik, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2008 May 26;16(11):7693-702. doi: 10.1364/oe.16.007693.

Abstract

We present all-optical switching in oxygen ion implanted silicon microring resonators. Time-dependent signal modulation is achieved by shifting resonance wavelengths of microrings through the plasma dispersion effect via femtosecond photogeneration of electron-hole pairs and subsequent trapping at implantation induced defect states. We observe a switching time of 25 ps at extinction ratio of 9 dB and free carrier lifetime of 15 ps for an implantation dose of 7 x 10(12) cm(-2). The influence of implantation dose on the switching speed and additional propagation losses of the silicon waveguide--the latter as a result of implantation induced amorphization--is carefully evaluated and in good agreement with theoretical predictions.

摘要

我们展示了氧离子注入硅微环谐振器中的全光开关。通过飞秒光生电子空穴对并随后俘获到注入诱导的缺陷态,利用等离子体色散效应使微环的共振波长发生偏移,从而实现随时间变化的信号调制。对于注入剂量为7×10(12) cm(-2) 的情况,我们观察到在消光比为9 dB时开关时间为25 ps,自由载流子寿命为15 ps。仔细评估了注入剂量对硅波导开关速度和额外传播损耗的影响——后者是由注入诱导的非晶化导致的——并且与理论预测结果吻合良好。

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