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峰值功率为500兆瓦的简并光学参量放大器,以97千赫兹的重复频率产生52飞秒脉冲。

500 MW peak power degenerated optical parametric amplifier delivering 52 fs pulses at 97 kHz repetition rate.

作者信息

Rothhardt J, Hädrich S, Röser F, Limpert J, Tünnermann A

机构信息

Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Institute of Applied Physics, Albert-Einstein-Str. 15, 07745 Jena, Germany.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2008 Jun 9;16(12):8981-8. doi: 10.1364/oe.16.008981.

Abstract

We present a high peak power degenerated parametric amplifier operating at 1030 nm and 97 kHz repetition rate. Pulses of a state-of-the art fiber chirped-pulse amplification (FCPA) system with 840 fs pulse duration and 410 microJ pulse energy are used as pump and seed source for a two stage optical parametric amplifier. Additional spectral broadening of the seed signal in a photonic crystal fiber creates enough bandwidth for ultrashort pulse generation. Subsequent amplification of the broadband seed signal in two 1 mm BBO crystals results in 41 microJ output pulse energy. Compression in a SF 11 prism compressor yields 37 microJ pulses as short as 52 fs. Thus, pulse shortening of more than one order of magnitude is achieved. Further scaling in terms of average power and pulse energy seems possible and will be discussed, since both concepts involved, the fiber laser and the parametric amplifier have the reputation to be immune against thermo-optical effects.

摘要

我们展示了一种工作在1030纳米、重复频率为97千赫兹的高峰值功率简并参量放大器。一个具有840飞秒脉冲持续时间和410微焦脉冲能量的先进光纤啁啾脉冲放大(FCPA)系统的脉冲被用作两级光学参量放大器的泵浦源和种子源。在光子晶体光纤中对种子信号进行额外的光谱展宽,为超短脉冲产生创造了足够的带宽。随后在两块1毫米的BBO晶体中对宽带种子信号进行放大,产生了41微焦的输出脉冲能量。在SF 11棱镜压缩器中进行压缩,得到了短至52飞秒、能量为37微焦的脉冲。因此,实现了一个多数量级的脉冲缩短。由于所涉及的光纤激光器和参量放大器这两个概念都有抗热光效应的声誉,因此在平均功率和脉冲能量方面进一步扩展似乎是可行的,并将进行讨论。

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