Saito M
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Keio University, Japan.
Nihon Seikeigeka Gakkai Zasshi. 1991 May;65(5):359-67.
The microsphere technique was used to determine precise distribution of the spinal cord blood flow (SCBF) in rabbit and measurement of the SCBF was also carried out after the ligation of the thoracic aorta to examine the mechanism of collateral circulation. The results showed higher values of the SCBF in the cervical (42.3 +/- 17.1ml/100g/min) and lumbar spinal cord (42.2 +/- 25.5ml/100g/min), compared with the thoracic cord (36.6 +/- 15.5ml/100g/min). The segmental analysis of SCBF distribution revealed relatively higher in the lower cervical, lower thoracic and lumbar segments but showed lower values in the upper thoracic segments. The SCBF was also detectable only in 2-4 thoracic segments below the ligation level of the thoracic aorta, which suggests that sufficient pathway of collateral circulation is not plausible in the thoracic cord of rabbit.
采用微球技术测定家兔脊髓血流(SCBF)的精确分布,并在结扎胸主动脉后测量SCBF,以研究侧支循环机制。结果显示,与胸段脊髓(36.6±15.5ml/100g/min)相比,颈段(42.3±17.1ml/100g/min)和腰段脊髓(42.2±25.5ml/100g/min)的SCBF值更高。SCBF分布的节段分析显示,下颈段、下胸段和腰段相对较高,而上胸段较低。在胸主动脉结扎水平以下的2-4个胸段也仅可检测到SCBF,这表明家兔胸段脊髓中侧支循环的充分通路不太可能存在。